Chemical constituents and antimicrobial activities of the essential oils from Sedum pallidum var. bithynicum and S. spurium grown in Turkey

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2010Author
Yaylı, NuretinYaşar, Ahmet
İskender, Nagihan Yılmaz
Yaylı, Nuran
Cansu, Tayyibe Beyza
Coşkunçelebi, Kamil
Karaoğlu, Şengül Alpay
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Yaylı, N., Yaşar, A., İskender, N.Y., Yaylı, N., Cansu, T.B.,Coşkunçelebi, K., Karaoğlu, Ş.A. (2010). Chemical constituents and antimicrobial activities of the essential oils from Sedum pallidum var. bithynicum and S. spurium grown in Turkey. Pharmaceutical Biology, 48(2), 191-194.Abstract
Chemical compositions of the essential oil of Sedum pallidum Bieb. var. bithynicum (Boiss.) and S. spurium Bieb. (Crassulaceae) from Turkey were investigated by GC-MS, and antimicrobial activity of the oil samples were assessed against Gram-positive/negative bacteria and yeast-like fungi. Thirty-eight and thirty-five components were identified in the essential oils and the main components of these species were found to be caryophyllene oxide from S. pallidum var. bithynicum and hexahydrofarnesyl acetone from S. spurium in the ratios of 12.8% and 15.7%, respectively. The isolated essential oils of the plants showed low antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative/positive bacteria and yeast-like fungi, having the MIC values of 500-2000?g/mL. Antibacterial activity was not observed against Bacillus cereus. © 2010 Informa UK Ltd.