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dc.contributor.authorŞen, Ahmet
dc.contributor.authorÇolak, Mehmet Salih
dc.contributor.authorErtürk, Engin
dc.contributor.authorTomak, Yakup
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-19T20:15:51Z
dc.date.available2020-12-19T20:15:51Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.identifier.citationSen, A., Colak, M.S., Erturk, E., Tomak, Y., (2014).A randomized-controlled, double-blind comparison of the postoperative analgesic efficacy of caudal bupivacaine and levobupivacaine in minor pediatric surgery.Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, 66(6), 457-461.https://doi.org/10.4097/kjae.2014.66.6.457
dc.identifier.issn2005-6419
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.4097/kjae.2014.66.6.457
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11436/4053
dc.description.abstractBackground: We compared the postoperative analgesic efficacy of caudal levobupivacaine with bupivacaine in pediatric subumbilical surgery. Methods: Sixty American Society of Anesthesiologists I-II patients scheduled for elective minor surgery (1.5-7 years old) were randomly divided into three groups to receive caudal injections of study drugs at 0.5 ml/kg. All patients received 0.1 mg/kg oral midazolam 30 min before surgery. Group B received 0.125% bupivacaine, group L received 0.125% levobupivacaine, and group LF received 0.125% levobupivacaine + 0.5 ?g/kg fentanyl. Blood pressure, heart rate and sedation (using a four-scale sedation score) were monitored perioperatively. During the postoperative period, an anesthesiologist blinded to the study groups used the Children's and Infants' Postoperative Pain Scale to monitor patients' pain and degree of sedation. The time before the first rescue analgesic was recorded as well as any side effects over the next 24 h. Results: The four-scale sedation and postoperative pain scale scores in all groups were identical. Blood pressure and heart rate measured at 15 min postoperatively were lower, and time to first rescue analgesic was longer, in Group LF compared to the others. Conclusions: Caudal 0.5 ml/kg of 0.125% bupivacaine and levobupivacaine are equally effective for postoperative analgesia after subumbilical surgeries in pediatric patients. Addition of fentanyl may lower the required amount of local anesthetics. © the Korean Society of Anesthesiologists, 2014.en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherKorean Society of Anesthesiologistsen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectBupivacaineen_US
dc.subjectEpidural analgesiaen_US
dc.subjectFentanylen_US
dc.subjectLevobupivacaineen_US
dc.subjectMinor surgical proceduresen_US
dc.subjectPediatricsen_US
dc.titleA randomized-controlled, double-blind comparison of the postoperative analgesic efficacy of caudal bupivacaine and levobupivacaine in minor pediatric surgeryen_US
dc.typearticleen_US
dc.contributor.departmentRTEÜ, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümüen_US
dc.contributor.institutionauthorŞen, Ahmet
dc.contributor.institutionauthorTomak, Yakup
dc.identifier.doi10.4097/kjae.2014.66.6.457
dc.identifier.volume66en_US
dc.identifier.issue6en_US
dc.identifier.startpage457en_US
dc.identifier.endpage461en_US
dc.relation.journalKorean Journal of Anesthesiologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US


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