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dc.contributor.authorÇakır, Gökhan
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-09T07:22:07Z
dc.date.available2023-01-09T07:22:07Z
dc.date.issued2022en_US
dc.identifier.citationÇakir, G. (2022). The effect of participation in sports on happiness and loneliness: an analysis of university students during the pandemic. International Sports Studies, 44 (2), 58-72. http://doi.org/10.30819/iss.44-2.05en_US
dc.identifier.issn1443-0770
dc.identifier.urihttp://doi.org/10.30819/iss.44-2.05
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11436/7365
dc.description.abstractThis study aimed to assess whether students who were involved in sports felt happier and less lonely than their peers who were not involved. The sample comprised 549 students who were enrolled in a provincial state university in Turkey, and who volunteered to take part in the study. The survey was comprised of two parts. The first part contained questions to identify gender and the extent of the student’s active and passive participation in sport. Active participation was defined by the status of licensed athlete. The second part comprised the Oxford Happiness questionnaire compact version and the UCLA Loneliness Scale-III. Before the analysis, the Levene test was conducted to confirm the homogeneity of the variances. After determining that the variances were homogeneous, four two-way ANOVAs were carried out to test the hypotheses that students’ active and passive involvement in sport was associated with lower levels of loneliness and higher levels of happiness and that this effect was significantly different for males and females. The results confirmed that both licensed athletes and those who had greater levels of passive involvement in sport reported less loneliness and higher levels of happiness. However, this outcome applied irrespective of the student’s gender.en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherLogos Verlag Berlin GmbHen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectGenderen_US
dc.subjectHappinessen_US
dc.subjectLicensed athleteen_US
dc.subjectLonelinessen_US
dc.subjectPassive participation in sporten_US
dc.titleThe effect of participation in sports on happiness and loneliness: an analysis of university students during the pandemicen_US
dc.typearticleen_US
dc.contributor.departmentRTEÜ, Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Yüksekokulu, Spor Yöneticiliği Bölümüen_US
dc.contributor.institutionauthorÇakır, Gökhan
dc.identifier.doi10.30819/iss.44-2.05en_US
dc.identifier.volume44en_US
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.startpage58en_US
dc.identifier.endpage72en_US
dc.relation.journalInternational Sports Studiesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US


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