Fuzzy sets allow elements to have partial membership in a set, represented by a membership value between 0 and 1. This feature enables fuzzy sets to model imprecise or vague concepts. Decomposed fuzzy sets, an extension ...

With global plastic production reaching 400 million tons in 2022, concerns about plastic pollution in the seas are increasing day by day. Therefore we focused on the abundance, characteristics, and chemical composition of ...

In this study, an ordinary-deterministic equation system modeling the spread dynamics of malware under mutation is analyzed with fractional derivatives and random variables. The original model is transformed into a system ...

In recent years, recycling of polypropylene (PP) has gained significant attention for various industrial applications, namely post-industrial PP waste has great advantages in terms of circular economy. In this study, the ...

Exploiting a sharply-dipping thin vein mine is a challenging task because of the troubles in ore drawing and functioning large-scale mining tools in the limited underground space. Thus, considerations are mandatory to ...

Health education is critical for preventing the spread of infectious diseases and ensuring societal well-being. Children, on the other hand, are rarely actively involved in infectious disease education. Children's literature ...

Objectives: Acute hepatitis B (AHB) and chronic hepatitis B acute exacerbation (CHBAE) can lead to liver failure, necessitating careful monitoring and urgent intervention. This study aimed to evaluate patients diagnosed ...

Chordomas are rare primary bone tumours that commonly occur in the sacrococcygeal and skull base region and have high rates of local recurrence. They have a locally aggressive course and the most common site of distant ...

In this work, we construct the new sequence spaces c0 (Q), c(Q), ℓ∞ (Q) and ℓp (Q) derived by the domain of quadruple band matrix, which generalizes the matrices ∆3, B(r, s, t), ∆2, B(r, s), ∆, where ∆3, B(r, s, t), ∆2, ...

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