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The impact of L5 dorsal root ganglion degeneration and Adamkiewicz artery vasospasm on descending colon dilatation following spinal subarachnoid hemorrhage: An experimental study; first report

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Erişim

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Tarih

2015

Yazar

Öztürk, Cengiz
Kanat, Ayhan
Aydın, Mehmet Dumlu
Yolaş, Coşkun
Kabalar, Mehmet Esref
Gündoğdu, Betül
Duman, Aslıhan
Kanat, İlyas Ferit
Gündoğdu, Cemal

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Künye

Ozturk, C., Kanat, A., Aydin, M. D., Yolas, C., Kabalar, M. E., Gundogdu, B., Duman, A., Kanat, I. F., & Gundogdu, C. (2015). The impact of L5 dorsal root ganglion degeneration and Adamkiewicz artery vasospasm on descending colon dilatation following spinal subarachnoid hemorrhage: An experimental study; first report. Journal of craniovertebral junction & spine, 6(2), 69–75. https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-8237.156056

Özet

Context: Somato-sensitive innervation of bowels are maintained by lower segments of spinal cord and the blood supply of the lower spinal cord is heavily dependent on Adamkiewicz artery. Although bowel problems are sometimes seen in subarachnoid hemorrhage neither Adamkiewicz artery spasm nor spinal cord ischemia has not been elucidated as a cause of bowel dilatation so far. Aims: the goal of this study was to study the effects Adamkiewicz artery (AKA) vasospasm in lumbar subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) on bowel dilatation severity. Settings and Design: An experimental rabbit study. Materials and Methods: the study was conducted on 25 rabbits, which were randomly divided into three groups: Spinal SAH (N = 13), serum saline (SS) (SS; N = 7) and control (N = 5) groups. Experimental spinal SAH was performed. After 21 days, volume values of descending parts of large bowels and degenerated neuron density of L5DRG were analyzed. Statistical Analysis Used: Statistical analysis was performed using the PASW Statistics 18.0 for Windows (SPSS Inc., Chicago, Illinois). Two-tailed t-test and Mann-Whitney U-tests were used. the statistical significance was set at P < 0.05. Results: the mean volume of imaginary descending colons was estimated as 93 12 cm (3) in the control group and 121 26 cm (3) in the SS group and 176 49 cm (3) in SAH group. Volume augmentations of the descending colons and degenerated neuron density L5DRG were significantly different between the SAH and other two groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion: An inverse relationship between the living neuronal density of the L5DRG and the volume of imaginary descending colon values was occurred. Our findings will aid in the planning of future experimental studies and determining the clinical relevance on such studies.

Kaynak

Journal of Craniovertebral Junction and Spine

Cilt

6

Sayı

2

Bağlantı

https://doi.org/10.4103/0974-8237.156056
https://hdl.handle.net/11436/2848

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  • PubMed İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu [2440]
  • Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu [5917]
  • TF, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü Koleksiyonu [1215]
  • WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu [5260]



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