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Does radiofrequency radiation from mobile phones affect the formation of parotid gland malignancy? An experimental study

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Erişim

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Tarih

2024

Yazar

Özergin Coşkun, Zerrin
Tümkaya, Levent
Yılmaz, Adnan
Dursun, Engin
Mercantepe, Tolga
Kalkan, Yıldıray
Ersöz, Şafak

Üst veri

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Künye

Ozergin Coskun, Z., Tumkaya, L., Yilmaz, A., Dursun, E., Mercantepe, T., Kalkan, Y., & Ersoz, S. (2024). Does Radiofrequency Radiation From Mobile Phones Affect the Formation of Parotid Gland Malignancy? An Experimental Study. Ear, Nose & Throat Journal. https://doi.org/10.1177/01455613241287295

Özet

Objectives: The use of mobile phone is increasing around the world. Although it is beneficial in terms of communication, the electromagnetic radiations emitted by mobile phones may cause undesirable biological effects on the human body. In practical use, the tissue with which mobile phones come into most and are closest is the parotid gland. This study investigated the effects of the 1800 MHz electromagnetic field created by a generator on the parotid gland in rats. Methods: A total of 21 Sprague–Dawley Albino rats were included in the study. The rats were randomly divided into three equal groups. To simulate a mobile phone in conversation mode, the first study group was exposed to an 1800-MHz electromagnetic field for 6 hours a day for 30 days, and the second study group was exposed to an 1800-MHz electromagnetic field for 12 hours a day for 30 days. After 30 days, rats were sacrificed, and histopathological and immunohistochemical methods were used to evaluate the effects on the parotid gland. The total antioxidant level and the total oxidant level were measured biochemically in homogenized parotid tissue. Results: Histopathological results showed an increase in degeneration in rats exposed to electromagnetic fields for 6 and 12 hours a day, and immunohistochemical analysis showed an increase in the apoptotic index in both study groups (P =.001, P <.001). Intranuclear inclusions was observed during histopathological examination performed by electron microscopy. Conclusions: This study observed that the 1800 MHz electromagnetic field caused undesirable adverse histopathological and biochemical effects on the parotid gland of rats. Histopathological and biochemical findings were detected with increasing contact and exposure time. This study will lead to other studies on this topic and contribute to the literature by completing other studies.

Kaynak

Ear, Nose and Throat Journal

Bağlantı

https://doi.org/10.1177/01455613241287295
https://hdl.handle.net/11436/9594

Koleksiyonlar

  • PubMed İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu [2443]
  • Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu [5931]
  • TF, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü Koleksiyonu [1216]
  • TF, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü Koleksiyonu [691]
  • WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu [5260]



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