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Histopathological effects of intramuscular metamizole sodium on rat sciatic nerve

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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Date

2016

Author

Emir, Abdurrahman
Kalkan, Yıldıray
Bostan, Habib

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Citation

Emir, A., Kalkan, Y., & Bostan, H. (2016). Histopathological effects of intramuscular metamizole sodium on rat sciatic nerve. Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 19(8), 829–836.

Abstract

Objective(s): We investigated the histopathological effects of metamizole sodium (MS) on the sciatic nerve. Materials and Methods: This study was performed using 48 adult male Wistar albino rats. Ten groups were constituted with 6 rats in each group. MS injection into the sciatic nerve (group 1), MS injection into the muscle [group 3 (50 mg/kg, 0.4 ml) and group 5 (50 mg/kg, 0.8 ml)], MS injection into the muscle cavity in the vicinity of the sciatic nerve [group 2 (50 mg/kg, 0.4 ml) and group 4 (50 mg/kg, 0.8 ml)], normal saline injection into the muscle in the vicinity of the sciatic nerve [group 6A (0.4 ml) and 6B (0.8 ml)], subjected to injury by drilling the entire layer of nerve without injecting any drug, normal saline injection in the sciatic nerve, and control group. Nerve and muscle samples were taken 7 days after administrations. Tissue sections were stained using a hematoxylin and eosin-Luxol (R) fast blue stain, assessed by a histologist. Results: the levels of axonal degeneration of the rats in groups 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6A, and 8 were found to be significantly higher compared to the levels of the rats in the control group (P< 0.05). Myelin degeneration of the rats in all groups was found to be significantly higher compared to myelin degeneration of the rats in the control group (P< 0.05). Conclusion: It was observed that MS could lead to injury in the sciatic nerve with a toxic effect due to diffusion.

Source

Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences

Volume

19

Issue

8

URI

https://hdl.handle.net/11436/2434

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  • PubMed İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu [1026]
  • Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu [3485]
  • TF, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü Koleksiyonu [197]
  • WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu [2792]



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