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The effect of exposure of rats during prenatal period to radiation spreading from mobile phones on renal development

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Date

2015

Author

Bedir, Recep
Tümkaya, Levent
Şehitoğlu, İbrahim
Kalkan, Yıldıray
Yılmaz, Adnan
Şahin, Osman Zikrullah

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Bedir, R., Tumkaya, L., Şehitoğlu, İ., Kalkan, Y., Yilmaz, A., & Şahin, O. Z. (2015). The effect of exposure of rats during prenatal period to radiation spreading from mobile phones on renal development. Renal failure, 37(2), 305–309. https://doi.org/10.3109/0886022X.2014.985995

Abstract

Background: the aim of this study was to investigate the effects of exposure to a 900-MHz electromagnetic field (EMF) produced by mobile phones on the renal development of prenatal rats. Histopathological changes and apoptosis in the kidneys, together with levels of urea, creatinine and electrolyte in serum were determined. Methods: A total of 14 Sprague-Dawley rats were studied. Pregnant rats were divided into two equal groups: a control group and an EMF-exposed group. the study group was exposed to 900-MHz of EMF during the first 20 days of pregnancy, while the control group was unexposed to EMF. Sections obtained from paraffin blocks were stained for caspase-3 by immunohistochemistry, hematoxylin-eosin and Masson's trichrome. Results: Mild congestion and tubular defects, and dilatation of Bowman's capsule were observed in the kidney tissues of rats in the exposed group. Apoptosis was evaluated using anti-caspase-3; stronger positive staining was observed in the renal tubular cells in the study group than those of the control group. Although there was a significant difference between the study and control groups in terms of K+ level (p < 0.05), no significant difference was observed in the other parameters studied (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Our study shows that the electromagnetic waves propagated from mobile phones have harmful effects on the renal development of prenatal rats.

Source

Renal Failure

Volume

37

Issue

2

URI

https://doi.org/10.3109/0886022X.2014.985995
https://hdl.handle.net/11436/2876

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  • PubMed İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu [1026]
  • Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu [3485]
  • TF, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü Koleksiyonu [354]
  • TF, Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü Koleksiyonu [197]
  • WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu [2792]



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